Picanha (The Best Brazilian Steak Recipe) – More Momma! (2024)

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This picanha is tender and juicy and so full of flavor. Try this recipe out for your next Brazilian date night in or Sunday BBQ.

Picanha (The Best Brazilian Steak Recipe) – More Momma! (1)

Picanha is a popular cut of beef found in Brazil. It is also commonly found in Portugal. This cut is known for being juicy, tender, succulent and it’s the perfect meat to cook for a Brazilian churrasco.

This may sound weird, but when I taste picanha it brings back so many wonderful memories.

The first time I tasted picanha I was in Portugal. I was visiting my brother while he was living over in Europe and we went to an amazing restaurant that served picanha two ways. I still dream about it to this day!

It wasn’t until I was talking to my husband years later that I realized that this was one of his favorite Brazilian dishes.

My husband served a mission for our church for two years in Brazil and would rave about the delicious Brazilian BBQ.

After I found this out I had to perfect it and make it at home. So the recipe testing began.

I finally perfected it recently when we got together with a few friends. Most of them also served their missions in Brazil so we threw a huge Brazilian BBQ.

It was amazing! And this picanha was the star of the show.

So let’s go over the basics and then hop into how to make picanha at home.

What is picanha?

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Picanha is a cut of beef from the rump cap muscle just over the top of the rump. It has a large fat cap and is one of the most flavorful cuts of beef in my opinion.

Other common names for picanha are top sirloin cap, rump cover or rump cap.

The picanha cut of beef is popular in Brazil where it is often skewered and cooked over an open fire churrasco.

Picanha steak

Typically you would buy the picanha as a single cut. However you could also ask your butcher to cut the picanha into individual steaks if you like. Or you could cut them yourself when you get home.

If you are cutting the steaks yourself make sure you use a sharp knife and cut the steaks starting on the fat cap side. Cut the meat into 1 inch steaks.

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Where to buy

You probably won’t find picanha in the meat section of your local grocery store, unless you go to a Brazilian market. However you can call your local butcher and ask if they sell any of the following.

  • top sirloin cap
  • rump cover
  • rump cap

If they are butchering from the primal cuts they should be able to provide you with this cut of beef.

Remember to keep that beautiful fat cap on for cooking. This will add so much delicious flavor to your meat. You can then cut it off after the meat is cooked if desired or leave it on.

How To Cook Picanha

There are many ways to cook this beautiful cut of beef.

However the most popular and traditional would be over a churrascuria. The meat is cut into 3-4 inch thick slices andthen skewered in a crescent shape on long skewers and seasoned with a Brazilian coarse sea salt.

The skewers are cooked over a charcoal or wood burning grill for 15-20 minutes almost like a rotisserie.

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However you do not need a churrascuria to make this meat.

Here are some of the best ways to cook it.

Over a wood burning grill or charcoal grill:

You could also place the meat directly on a grill which is how I make it in the recipe section below. Grilled picanha comes out perfectly!

Be careful with flareups while cooking directly on the grill. The meat should be placed on the outer rim of the grill for more of an indirect heat. When the meat is almost done cooking you can transfer it to the center for a few minutes to sear on both sides. This is what we call a reverse sear.

I do recommend grilling on a charcoal or hard wood lump charcoal grill. Gas grills will work, they just don’t give off as much flavor.

In a cast iron pan:

I would recommend this cooking method for cooking individual steaks. Pat the meat dry, drizzle with some oil and season heavily with coarse salt or Arisco seasoning.

Preheat the pan over medium high heat and sear both sides until browned and caramelized (about 5 minutes). Then transfer to a 400 degree oven for 10-15 minutes or so to finish cooking.

However you decide to cook it make sure you follow these simple tips below.

Picanha Cooking Tips:

  • Let the meat sit out at room temperature for 30 minutes.
  • Pat the meat dry and then rub with oil.
  • Lightly score the fat cap.
  • Season generously with coarse salt or my favorite Arisco seasoning.
  • Let the meat rest for at least 10 minutes before slicing into it.

Seasoning Matters!

This is my favorite seasoning to use for picanha. My friend who is from Brazil used this and it’s delicious. You can find it in a couple of different flavors like spicy or garlic. It’s by far my favorite. Here is the link!

If you can’t find this seasoning you can also use a coarse Brazilian sea salt. Don’t be shy with the seasoning!

Internal Temperature Chart:

Because your meat might be a different size than mine you can refer to this internal temperature chart to cook the meat to the desired doneness you prefer.

Picanha should be eaten rare to medium. I wouldn’t cook it more than that as it is such a juicy and tender cut of beef.

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Brazilian BBQ At Home:

Let’s bring a Brazilian steakhouse right to your own home! Serve these other recipes to go alongside this delicious picanha recipe to round out your steakhouse dinner at home.

Coxhina

Pao de queijo

Feijoada

Brazilian Limeaide

Chocolate Dulce De Leche Bundt Cake

Picanha Recipe:

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Yield: Serves 10

Picanha (The Best Brazilian Steak Recipe)

Prep Time: 30 minutes

Cook Time: 40 minutes 30 seconds

Total Time: 1 hour 10 minutes 30 seconds

Bring a Brazilian BBQ to your own home with this juicy, tender picanha.

Ingredients

  • 4 pounds picanha with fat cap scored
  • 1/4 cup Ariscos Seasoning or Brazilian sea salt


Instructions

  1. Let the picanha sit out for at least 30 minutes at room temperature.
  2. Meanwhile start your wood charcoal chimney (refer to the video in the post for a tutorial).
  3. Pat the picanha dry with a paper towel.
  4. Score the fat cap vertically with a sharp knife in 1/2 inch slices then score horizontally (make sure to only score 1/2 way through the fat cap).
  5. Liberally rub the ariscos seasoning on both sides of the meat (you won't need any oil).
  6. Place the hot coals in the center of the grill. Top with the grate. Make sure the grate is clean.
  7. Add the picanha to the outer rim of the grill (indirect heat). Cook for 15 minutes per side with lid on rotating occasionally (check half way through to make sure the fire is not too hot). If you get flare ups spray the flame with a little water.
  8. After the 30 minutes, place the picanha in the middle of the grill to sear for 3-5 minutes on both sides. Refer to the internal temperature guide for desired doneness.
  9. Remove the meat from the grill, loosely tent with foil and let rest for at least 10 minutes.

Notes

Because picanha has a large fat cap it can cause flare ups. Make sure you have a water bottle handy to put out any flare ups. Make sure to not douse the coals with too much water or you will put your fire out completely.

Nutrition Information:

Yield:

10

Serving Size:

1

Amount Per Serving:Calories: 442Total Fat: 27gSaturated Fat: 10gTrans Fat: 1gUnsaturated Fat: 15gCholesterol: 152mgSodium: 2043mgCarbohydrates: 2gFiber: 0gSugar: 0gProtein: 47g

Picanha (The Best Brazilian Steak Recipe) – More Momma! (2024)

FAQs

What is the best way to cook a picanha? ›

Place the Picanha fat side down over the hottest part of the grill (about 250°F) and sear for 5–7 minutes. Turn and sear an additional 3–4 minutes. Be prepared for flare-ups as the fat softens and soaks into the meat and the grill. Remove the Picanha and slice into 3 or 4 sections with a sharp knife.

What is so special about picanha? ›

Picanha is a beef cut taken from a cattle rump's top portion. It is an extremely flavorful cut of beef, thanks to the steak's outer fat cap, which keeps the steak nice and juicy too. Picanha steaks are the most popular steak in meat loving Brazil where this cut is called the “Queen of Steaks”.

Why do Brazilians love picanha? ›

Picanha is a centerpiece in Brazilian barbecue culture and is enjoyed for its succulent texture and robust beefy taste. Picanha holds significant cultural importance in Brazil, deeply embedded in the country's culinary traditions and social gatherings.

Are you supposed to eat the fat on picanha? ›

You can definitely eat the fat cap, in fact most Latin American countries keep the fat top sirloin cap on for added flavor! It's a very soft, buttery fat layer. However, for those that do not like to eat the fat, then you are welcome to cut it off. You'll still enjoy this juicy cut of beef.

How long do you cook picanha for? ›

If cooking to medium-rare, expect the roast to take about an hour in the oven, give or take 10-20 minutes, depending on its size. For higher doneness levels, your roast may need between 90-120 minutes. Picanha also takes about 10-15 minutes to rest after cooking.

Should I salt a picanha before cooking? ›

Seasoning Picanha Steak

Season steaks generously with salt and let them sit for 45 minutes before cooking to create a brine that results in a crispy outside. As for other seasonings, you can add them right before you're ready to cook.

What is traditionally served with picanha? ›

Serve picanha with pão de queijo (cheese bread), garlicky collard greens, and crispy or creamy polenta for a Brazilian feast.

What is the American name for picanha steak? ›

In the US, the picanha cut is known as a rump cap or sirloin cap. It may also be called a rump cover or “culotte steak.” It is not common to find this cut of meat in stateside grocery stores, where it is typically broken down into smaller cuts of meat like loin or round steaks.

Which is better ribeye or picanha? ›

Flavorful: Picanha is known for its rich, beefy flavor, especially the cap of fat that adds a unique taste. Tender: When prepared correctly, Picanha can be incredibly tender. It is more tender than ribeye. Cost-effective: It is often more affordable than other premium cuts, offering great value for its taste.

Why is picanha chewy? ›

Why is picanha chewy? Picanha should not be chewy when cooked correctly. Chewiness may result from overcooking, incorrect slicing against the grain, or insufficient resting time.

Is picanha better than sirloin? ›

Both cuts of meat have their own characteristics. Those who prefer a leaner cut of meat with a milder flavor may prefer sirloin. Others who enjoy a richer, more flavorful cut with a higher fat content may prefer Picanha. The price point may also be a factor for some, as Picanha tends to be more expensive than sirloin.

How do you ask for picanha? ›

Many local butchers can make custom cuts upon request. Most quality butchers will recognize the Picanha cut. If they don't, they will know what you mean if you request the sirloin cap with the fat cap still on. Order the following: Sirloin Cap with the Fat Cap Still On.

Should I cook picanha whole or in steaks? ›

Roasting the picanha whole then slicing it into steaks afterwards will allow you to enjoy the steak fairly rare. First, preheat the oven to 180°C / 355°F and put a cast iron pan on high heat.

Do you salt both sides of picanha? ›

Picanha has a fat cap on one side, so curve the steaks to make a C with the fat cap on the outside of the C. Season the steaks on all sides with the salt.

Is picanha steak chewy? ›

And while a ribeye can be somewhat chewy depending on what side of the steak you are biting into, the beef grade and how well you cooked it, a picanha is never chewy, even if you cooked it wrong. A picanha steak is reliably and uniformly melt-in-your-mouth tender.

Can you cook picanha low and slow? ›

As we hinted at above, the best answer is to cook the picanha in two stages: a low/slow stage followed by a high heat sear. Now, if you've spent much time on this blog, you know there's nothing new about this method.

Is picanha more tender than ribeye? ›

Flavorful: Picanha is known for its rich, beefy flavor, especially the cap of fat that adds a unique taste. Tender: When prepared correctly, Picanha can be incredibly tender. It is more tender than ribeye. Cost-effective: It is often more affordable than other premium cuts, offering great value for its taste.

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