Kalbi Recipe (Korean Short Ribs) (2024)

Published October 2, 2023.This post may contain affiliate links. Please read my disclosure policy.

This Korean-style short ribs recipe known as Kalbi is marinated overnight in a tasty sweet fruit marinade and grilled to perfection. You will quickly fall in love with how delicious these are.

I am a sucker for ribs, no matter the animal or how they are cooked. Ribs are always so flavorful and tender. If you feel the same, you must try my Braised Beef Short Ribs or 321 Ribs.

Kalbi Recipe (Korean Short Ribs) (1)

Korean Short Ribs

Korean short ribs, better known as kalbi or galbi, are often referred to in America as Korean short ribs, which make up the specific way the short ribs are cut, as well as the traditional marinade that is in the recipe.

It translates from Korean to English as “rib.”Kalbi is said to have been created in the 1700s when a Korean king allowed for the banned butchering of a cow to help feed a large mass of people who were helping construct an important structure. The ribs were thrown into a soup and then later, someone suggested they should be roasted.

Kalbi Beef

Kalbi beef is a special cross-cut short rib where the rib is cut longways using a band saw, making it a thin cut of meat. The cut bones are exposed along the bottom and if you were to line up the beef together, you would easily recognize that it comes from the short rib.

Kalbi Recipe (Korean Short Ribs) (2)

Ingredients and Substitutions

  • Onion – You will need a combination of yellow onions and garlic cloves. You can substitute with a red, white, or sweet onion.
  • Ginger – Freshly grated peeled ginger will brighten up the flavor of the ribs. You can substitute with a 1/2 teaspoon of dry ground ginger.
  • Water – Regular tap water is fine and is used to stretch the marinade.
  • Soy Sauce – Any good tamari or shoyu soy sauce will work.
  • Brown Sugar – You can use light or dark brown sugar.
  • Wine – Mirin or sweet rice wine is best to use. Nonetheless, you can substitute with sweet sherry, sake, or regular rice wine like Shaoxing.
  • Honey – Regular or raw honey will work. You can also add one teaspoon of salt and two tablespoons of regular sugar to make the marinade more intense in flavor.
  • Sesame Oil – This will enhance the flavor of the ribs, but you can substitute it with a neutral flavored oil.
  • Sesame Seeds – You will need regular white sesame seeds.
  • Asian Pear – These pears can be easily found at a local Hispanic market if you cannot find them at your preferred grocery store. Use two Fuji apples if you can’t locate this.
  • Fuji Apple – These are the best apples because they are the sweetest. However, you can use a Honeycrisp or gala apple.
  • Kiwi – A regular fresh green kiwi is what you need. You can use a golden kiwi as well.
  • Green onions – This is used in the marinade and as a garnish.
  • Black Pepper – Plain ground black pepper is perfect to help season the Korean rubs.
  • Ribs – You will need beef cross-cut Korean-style short ribs.

How to Make Kalbi

  1. Make the marinade and pour it into a deep casserole dish, plastic bag, or plastic container.
  2. Add the beef ribs or kalbi to the marinade and make sure to submerge completely.
  3. Transfer the marinated ribs to the refrigerator and marinate for at least 12 hours or overnight. I like to move the marinated ribs around in the bag every 4-6 hours to make sure they are getting exposed to the marinade.
  4. Remove from the refrigerator and let them sit at room temperature for about 30 minutes before grilling.
  5. Add the ribs to a preheated grill between 450° and 550° and cook for 3 to 4 minutes per side or until dark grill marks have formed.
  6. Remove from the grill and garnish with sesame seeds and green onions.
Kalbi Recipe (Korean Short Ribs) (3)

Reheat and Storage

Make-Ahead: You can make these up to 1 hour ahead of time. Keep them warm, covered in foil, and in the oven at low temperatures, between 200° and 250°.

How to Store: Store these ribs covered in the refrigerator for up to 4 days. The ribs will actually freeze well covered for up to 3 months.See the reheating instructions above.

How to Reheat:To reheat the kalbi, simply place them back on a hot grill for just a few minutes per side to heat up.

Kalbi Recipe (Korean Short Ribs) (4)

chef notes + tips

  • You can also add one teaspoon of salt and two tablespoons of regular sugar to the marinade because it will make it more intense in flavor.
  • Don’t marinate them for more than 24 hours.
  • Kalbi is traditionally served with lettuce, leafy vegetables, and perilla.
  • The marinade will last up to 4 days if you choose not to marinate the short ribs right away.

More Awesome BBQ Recipes

  • Smoked St. Louis Style Ribs Recipe
  • BBQ Smoked Chicken
  • Pulled Pork Shoulder
  • Country Style Ribs
  • Bulgogi

Kalbi Recipe (Korean Short Ribs) (5)

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Authentic Kalbi Recipe (Korean Short Ribs)

Kalbi Recipe (Korean Short Ribs) (6)

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5 from 19 votes

This Korean-style short ribs recipe known as Kalbi is marinated overnight in a tasty sweet fruit marinade and grilled to perfection.

Servings: 6

Prep Time: 20 minutes minutes

Cook Time: 10 minutes minutes

Marinating Time: 12 hours hours

Total Time: 12 hours hours 30 minutes minutes

Ingredients

  • ½ peeled yellow onion
  • 5 large garlic cloves
  • 1 teaspoon fresh ginger, trimmed
  • 1 cup water
  • 1 cup soy sauce
  • ½ cup packed light brown sugar
  • 3 tablespoons mirin
  • ¼ cup honey
  • 3 tablespoons sesame oil
  • 2 teaspoons sesame seeds
  • 1 peeled and seeded Asian pear
  • 1 peeled and seeded Fuji apple
  • ½ peeled kiwi
  • ¼ cup sliced green onions
  • ½ teaspoon ground pepper
  • 3 pounds kalbi cut short ribs

Instructions

  • Add all of the ingredients except for the ribs and green onions to a blender and blend on high speed until smooth.

  • Transfer the mixture to a plastic zip bag and completely submerge the ribs in the marinade.

  • Marinate in the refrigerator for 12 hours or overnight.

  • Add the ribs from the marinade to a hot grill between 450° and 550° and cook for 3 to 4 minutes per side or until dark grill marks have formed.

  • Remove from the grill, garnish with optional additional sesame seeds and sliced green onions, and serve right away.

Notes

Make-Ahead: You can make these up to 1 hour ahead of time. Keep them warm, covered in foil, and in the oven at low temperatures, between 200° and 250°.

How to Store: Store these ribs covered in the refrigerator for up to 4 days. The ribs will actually freeze well covered for up to 3 months. See the reheating instructions above.

How to Reheat: To reheat the kalbi, simply place them back on a hot grill for just a few minutes per side to heat up.

You can also add one teaspoon of salt and two tablespoons of regular sugar to the marinade to make it more intense in flavor.

Don’t marinate them for more than 24 hours.

Kalbi is traditionally served with lettuce, leafy vegetables, and perilla.

The marinade will last up to 4 days if you choose not to marinate the short ribs right away.

Nutrition

Calories: 547kcalCarbohydrates: 47gProtein: 36gFat: 24gSaturated Fat: 8gPolyunsaturated Fat: 4gMonounsaturated Fat: 10gCholesterol: 98mgSodium: 2343mgPotassium: 828mgFiber: 3gSugar: 39gVitamin A: 73IUVitamin C: 11mgCalcium: 62mgIron: 5mg

Course: dinner

Cuisine: Asian, korean

Author: Chef Billy Parisi

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49 comments

    • Karen Francis
    • Kalbi Recipe (Korean Short Ribs) (7)

    These were amazingly delicious. I was leary, but that was unfounded. My family LOVED them. Making them again for dinner tomorrow. I highly recommend this recipe.
    Thanks Chef Billy, you’ve helped elvated my cooking and skills.

    • Reply
    • Kalbi Recipe (Korean Short Ribs) (8)

        A lot of flavor in those ribs.

        • Reply
      • Vikki

      do these ribs have bones?

      • Reply
      • Kalbi Recipe (Korean Short Ribs) (9)

          yes

          • Reply
          • Chef Billy Parisi

          Thank you!

          • Reply
        • Lee Firlik
        • Kalbi Recipe (Korean Short Ribs) (11)

        My wife has a low tolerance for “heat” but this is one recipe we can both enjoy without making two versions!

        • Reply
        • Kalbi Recipe (Korean Short Ribs) (12)

            excellent!

            • Reply
          • Dhiren Desa
          • Kalbi Recipe (Korean Short Ribs) (13)

          I love all Billy’s recipes but this is my absolute favourite

          Authentic Korean taste and a flavour to die for

          • Reply
          • Justin

          Excellent excellent excellent!!! If I’m making a TON of marinade, can I freeze it in batches for ease of use later?

          • Reply
          • Trisha
          • Kalbi Recipe (Korean Short Ribs) (14)

          Made it, and ATE IT! Delicious and so very easy. Buy the ingredients, make the marinade in a blender, throw the ribs and marinade in a plastic bag or in pyrex dish. Let it sit over night — and grill ’em — takes maybe 3 minutes per side. YUM!!! (Chef Billy — the sesame seeds are garnish, right? not a marinade ingredient?)

          • Reply
          • Kalbi Recipe (Korean Short Ribs) (15)

              fantastic! All garnish.

              • Reply
            • Tom Miller

            Wow I have to try that version of Korean BBQ. I have only used regular pears in my recipes. Fuji apples and kiwi have got to add a different twist.

            BTW: I love to watch you do different ethnic food. It’s how I started to love cooking. Cajun and Creole Jess my fist after spending months in NOLA for work

            • Reply
            • allis

            can you use a different type of apple like honey gala?

            • Reply
            • Kalbi Recipe (Korean Short Ribs) (16)

                sure

                • Reply
              • Sean
              • Kalbi Recipe (Korean Short Ribs) (17)

              Great recipe! One question though. Can this be made ahead at all?

              • Reply
              • Michael Schertz

              If I used 1″ boneless country style short ribs how would I change the cooking times?

              • Reply
              • Kalbi Recipe (Korean Short Ribs) (18)

                  Not having done it, it’s hard to say but my guess would be double time on the grill. With that being said I can’t guarantee that those would be that tender or taste the same because it’s a completely different animal.

                  • Reply
                • Susie

                Hi, I haven’t made these yet, I would like to know about how thick the rib’s should be. The ones at the grocery are really thin & mostly bone. What should I be looking for ??
                Thanks

                • Reply
                • Caylene
                • Kalbi Recipe (Korean Short Ribs) (20)

                Sooooo yummy and flavorful!

                • Reply
                • Chad Johnson

                Can a yalli pear be used as a substitute for Asian pear? I’ve been dying to do this recipe but can’t find an Asian pear

                • Reply
                • Kalbi Recipe (Korean Short Ribs) (21)

                    I’m not familiar with a yalli pear?

                    • Reply
                      • Chad Johnson
                      • Kalbi Recipe (Korean Short Ribs) (22)

                      It was well worth the wait. I finally found an Asian pear, and it turned out fantastic! Wife was blown away by these

                      • Reply
                  • Martin Forman, MD
                  • Kalbi Recipe (Korean Short Ribs) (23)

                  WOW on the ribs
                  Off topic the beignets came out perfect this weekend ( would love if the flour directions were by weight) I was a biochemist in an earlier life

                  My bagel recipe is identical to yours except I don’t add more malt syrup to the water, will try next time . (Since COVID I started baking and have gone through a 100 pounds of flour)
                  Question- I do the cold rise overnight and I put diastatic malt powder with the flour. On a cold rise is it serving a purpose as enzymes have optimal temperatures ?

                  When I was a kid my grandmother told me not to be intimidated by cooking
                  After all and I quote. “if you put an egg in boiling water, what’s to keep it from cooking

                  All the best,
                  Been passing your name to other kindred spirits

                  • Reply
                  • Nima Malek

                  Why can’t i marinade for more than 24 hours?

                  • Reply
                  • Kalbi Recipe (Korean Short Ribs) (24)

                      the acid will start to break down the meat protein and turn it into mush.

                      • Reply
                    • Deb
                    • Kalbi Recipe (Korean Short Ribs) (25)

                    This recipe was a total winner – thank you! Mouth watering!

                    • Reply
                    • Jann
                    • Kalbi Recipe (Korean Short Ribs) (26)

                    Oh my, Chef Billy this recipe is the real winner!!! I tried two recipes in the past but yours is the real deal! I grilled it and just seeing how it looked (not dry, vs my other recipe) made me taste it right away! It exploded with flavor, sooo good and I can imagine myself eating in our fav Korean resto, its the exact taste! Your recipe was absolutely amazing! So proud and excited, cooked and serced this to family and they loved it! Thank you very mucu for the recipe!

                    • Reply
                    • Genny

                    Asian pear are not in season right now…can’t find any. What other pear do you suggest?

                    • Reply
                    • Kalbi Recipe (Korean Short Ribs) (27)

                        You can get them all year long at any local Asian market. There is no substitute.

                        • Reply
                      • Tess

                      Instead of grilling the ribs can I boil them instead in the marinade to make for a saucy dish?

                      • Reply
                      • Kalbi Recipe (Korean Short Ribs) (28)

                          That would not work and would make them incredibly salty.

                          • Reply
                        • Mark J. Yevchak
                        • Kalbi Recipe (Korean Short Ribs) (29)

                        I’ve heard about this Korean recipe 3 times this week and found your recipe. Reading it I’m salivating. Lol. I’m dying to make it. I created & mastered my own filet mignon shish kabob recipe 30 years ago. For about 5 years on my wifes birthday I would make 120- 12″ skewered kabobs for the party. Many friends & family suggested I open a kabob-shack business. Unfortunately I never could do it.😕
                        My family loves it so much occasionally I still make them.
                        This sir, I’m very much looking forward to trying.

                        • Reply
                        • Angela
                        • Kalbi Recipe (Korean Short Ribs) (30)

                        Best Kalbi recipe (out of at least 4 previous attempts with different recipes)! It passed muster with my Korean friends – they said it’s just like Grandma’s. Mirin was not available at my local market, so I substituted a rice wine vinegar and sugar mixture (1/2 tsp sugar per 1 Tbsp rice wine vinegar). It turned out great. I will probably repeat this substitution as I have rice wine vinegar on hand for many other uses, and it’s more economical to stock in my kitchen. Also, I marinated for 10 hours, and still got excellent results.

                        • Reply
                        • Emily

                        Can you freeze the Marinade?

                        • Reply
                        • Kalbi Recipe (Korean Short Ribs) (31)

                            I don’t know why not?

                            • Reply
                          • Emily

                          Do the green onion get blended as well?

                          • Reply
                          • Kalbi Recipe (Korean Short Ribs) (32)

                              garnish at the end.

                              • Reply
                            • Mayra

                            I don’t have a grill can I put these in the oven? If so what temp and degrees?

                            • Reply
                            • Kalbi Recipe (Korean Short Ribs) (33)

                                How about a grill pan?

                                • Reply
                              • alaniagrl

                              Just made the marinade. Didn’t add anything else, did it exactly as it was posted there. The marinade tastes amazing, can’t wait to try the ribs!

                              • Reply
                              • Kalbi Recipe (Korean Short Ribs) (34)

                                  It’s seriously so good, just wait until you grill them!!

                                  • Reply
                                • Laura Reese
                                • Kalbi Recipe (Korean Short Ribs) (35)

                                The ingredient list is amazing! Can’t wait to try the recipe.

                                • Reply
                                • Stephanie
                                • Kalbi Recipe (Korean Short Ribs) (36)

                                These were incredible! The flavor was perfection and they were so tender!

                                • Reply
                                • Rachael Yerkes
                                • Kalbi Recipe (Korean Short Ribs) (37)

                                So dang delicious! love these!

                                • Reply
                                • Julie
                                • Kalbi Recipe (Korean Short Ribs) (38)

                                This looks amazing! My husband is going to love this!

                                • Reply
                                • Alli
                                • Kalbi Recipe (Korean Short Ribs) (39)

                                These look wonderful, flavorful and delicious. I am obsessed.

                                • Reply
                                  • Megan
                                  • Kalbi Recipe (Korean Short Ribs) (40)

                                  This recipe changed my life. I’m about to make it for the 4th time in 3 weeks. The flavor is incredible, very similar to other kalbi I’ve had and have been trying (unsuccessfully) to replicate for a long time. Until now!!! My search is over, this kalbi marinade is perfection! My family & I can’t get enough of it! I haven’t been able to get Korean short ribs in my town so I’ve been using boneless skinless chicken thighs and it is AMAZING!!! Just found some Korean short ribs in the next town and I’m so excited to try it with those! Thank you so much for sharing this incredible recipe!!! I’m kind of obsessed with it.

                                  • Reply
                              Kalbi Recipe (Korean Short Ribs) (2024)

                              FAQs

                              How many kalbi ribs per person? ›

                              How much Kalbi (Galbi) should you make per person? You should plan on ½ – ¾ pound per person, more if you have some BBQ lovers because much of the portion is going to be discarded as bone or connective tissue. When planning for larger eaters you can actually do 1 pound per person.

                              What is the difference between kalbi and short ribs? ›

                              Main Ingredient: Kalbi, also known as Galbi, refers to beef short ribs. The marinade for kalbi is specifically tailored to enhance the flavor and tenderness of the beef short ribs. Bulgogi, on the other hand, typically uses thinly sliced beef (commonly sirloin or ribeye) as the main ingredient.

                              How long can you marinate kalbi? ›

                              The ribs should be marinated for at least 6-8 hours. Overnight to 24 hours for best results. The thicker the meat, the longer you'll want to marinate.

                              What is kalbi sauce made of? ›

                              Ingredients. Water, Naturally brewed soy sauce(Defatted soybean, Wheat, Alcohol), Sugar, High-fructose corn syrup, Garlic, Salt, Ginger, Sesame oil, Black pepper, Sesame, Caramel, Xanthan gum, Sodium benzoate(Less than 1/10 of 1% as a preservative), Disodium guanylate, Disodium inosinate.

                              How many short ribs do I need for 4 people? ›

                              How Many Short Ribs Per Person? The ideal short rib serving size varies by the weight of the short rib pieces and the style they're cut in, but you can estimate that you'll need between one to three short ribs per person. You'll want to serve each person approximately one pound of bone-in short ribs.

                              How many short ribs for 5 adults? ›

                              You'll need about three-quarters of a pound of bone-in short ribs per person. If you cook the beef the day before and chill it overnight, you'll be able to lift off much of the fat that hardens on top of the sauce.

                              What to serve with kalbi short ribs? ›

                              Over rice: If you don't have any lettuce on hand, kalbi pairs perfectly well with a bowl of steamed rice. Toss a few fresh cucumber slices with rice vinegar, salt, and sesame seeds and serve alongside. With side dishes: Serve kalbi with assorted banchan, like kimchi, pickles, or soy-braised potatoes.

                              How do you soften kalbi? ›

                              They key is to store the marinated ribs in the refrigerator for a half to 1 day. Since Kiwi or Pineapple has natural engyme to dissolve protein structure of the ribs, they get soften as time goes by. But, if you store them too long (I have an experience), they will melt down and you'll see grinded beef.

                              Which cut is used to prepare kalbi? ›

                              The cut, also known as "flanken," refers to a strip of beef cut across the bone from the chuck end of the short ribs.

                              What happens when meat is marinated too long? ›

                              Most recipes for marinating meat and poultry recommend six hours up to 24 hours. It is safe to keep the food in the marinade longer, but after two days it is possible that the marinade can start to break down the fibers of the meat, causing it to become mushy.

                              Why is my kalbi chewy? ›

                              It's due to all the fat and connective tissue found in them. During a long, slow cook, these break down and leave the meat nothing but tender, but when cooked hot and fast, they remain and can render the meat tough and chewy.

                              Can you reuse kalbi marinade? ›

                              If some of the marinade is to be used as a sauce on the cooked food, reserve a portion of the marinade before putting raw meat or poultry in it. However, if the marinade used on raw meat or poultry is to be reused, make sure to let it come to a boil first to destroy any harmful bacteria.

                              Why is kalbi so expensive? ›

                              The main feat why it is so expensive is because of the excellent marbling it has. As a result, despite it being a bit thicker than most Korean BBQ meat, it remains tender and juicy to eat. Quality at its finest! The traditional Korean Galbi is cut along the bones and the meat is butterflied.

                              What do Koreans eat with kalbi? ›

                              Here are some common side dishes you might find: Kimchi: This is perhaps the most iconic Korean side dish. It's fermented cabbage or other vegetables seasoned with spices. There are various types of kimchi, including napa cabbage kimchi and radish kimchi, that can be served alongside Galbi.

                              What does kalbi mean in Korean? ›

                              Galbi (Korean: 갈비), kalbi, galbi-gui (갈비구이), or grilled ribs is a type of gui (grilled dish) in Korean cuisine. "Galbi" is the Korean word for "rib", and the dish is usually made with beef short ribs. When pork spare ribs or another meat is used instead, the dish is named accordingly.

                              How many Korean short ribs per person? ›

                              With that said, you can generally plan on about 2 short ribs per guest (for both boneless and bone-in ribs). This should weigh out to approximately 2/3 a pound of boneless short ribs per person and 1 pound bone-in short ribs per person. As for flanken-style short ribs, you can count on 1 whole rib per person.

                              How many short ribs do you need per person? ›

                              Count on about one pound of boneless short ribs per person. I know it seems like a lot but they shrink significantly while cooking, and people tend to eat generous portions. If you can only find bone-in short ribs, they will work but may take a bit longer to cook.

                              How many pounds of ribs do I need to feed 5 people? ›

                              I would highly recommend a pound per person of beef or pork spare ribs. Baby back or St Louis cut you can probably get away with 12 ounces. That being said six to seven racks should do.

                              How many ribs do you plan per person? ›

                              How Much Meat to Prepare Per Person For BBQ Meals
                              ProteinEstimated Quantity Per Person
                              Ribs2 to 3 short ribs or 6 baby back ribs
                              Steak½ to ¾ pound
                              Brisket½ to ¾ pound
                              Whole turkey1 pound
                              8 more rows
                              Aug 31, 2022

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